Picture the liquid flowing through a channel. Under certain conditions, this movement is organized - sheets the material slide past each uniformly. However, if this rate is too high or the pipe is un evenly designed, the orderly structure disintegrates, creating instability. Turbulence means a ra

Thomson's Plum Pudding model, while groundbreaking for its time, faced several challenges as scientists gained a deeper understanding of atomic structure. One major drawback was its inability to describe the results of Rutherford's gold foil experiment. The model predicted that alpha particles wo